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Xingu cacique or chief (center) performs largely a symbolic role in Xingu
society and rules more by example rather than by making orders. According
to Xingu tradition, each man or woman is free to do what he wishes and is not
subject to the control of any other. That said, the Xingu cacique has an
important function in Xingu society and ceremonies in which the chief reinforce
relationships within the tribe and between tribes. Caciques are not
normally elected but are hereditary in nature. That is, the chief's son
inherits the cacique title. Foreign concepts such as democracy are foreign
to the Xingu way of thinking and are not used in the transferring of the cacique
title from one person to another.
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